01
Source the Claim
Material scientific claims should lead to identifiable literature or an underlying laboratory record, not an unattributed promotional sentence.
02
Keep Context
Evidence from an assay, cell system, animal model, formulation, or related peptide should not be silently rewritten as evidence about a different material or setting.
03
State the Limit
A rigorous explanation says what a method or publication establishes, what it does not establish, and where direct evidence remains unavailable.
